Sexagesima Sunday, February 23rd,
Year of Our + Lord 2014
Trinity and Saint John Lutheran
Churches, Sidney and Fairview, Montana
Isaiah 55:10-13, Luke 8:4-15
Scripture Alone
Scripture Alone, that is to say, the Holy
Word of God is the only source of doctrine in the Church, and it is only by the proclamation of the Word of God that
salvation comes to sinners.
We have before us today the parable of the
Sower, the Crazy, Wasteful Sower, some of you farmers might call Him. It does not surprise us that the seed is the
Word of God. For, in the beginning, God
says, “Let there be…” and there it is.
God’s Word is creative, making the things it says exist, creating and sustaining
reality. What does surprise is how that
seed is to be sown, by casting it around willy-nilly, a sowing method which
results in the seeming failure of its purpose far too often. A strange lesson for these disciples,
learning their way to apostleship. To whom should they preach, and how? And how should they judge their success? Crucial questions, for them, and for us. So Jesus tells this parable.
The sower went out to sow his seed, and in
his sowing, this is what happened. In
Greek the sower and the seed all come from the same root. You could say the seeder went out to seed the
seed, and in his seeding, here’s what happened.
Our Lord’s repetition of this seed word is on purpose – this parable is
not about the soils, not about the rain or the sun, but about the Seed and its
Sower. Scripture Alone, the Word Alone,
and how we proclaim it, that’s the main subject.
Of course no farmer plants the way Jesus
does, then or now. It would be like
broadcasting sugar beet seeds from helicopter spreaders, into the fields and
the river and onto the highway and our front lawns. No, there’s a whole science
to figuring out what various soils have and need so that seeds will grow, and a
whole science to tailoring seeds to particular soils. The beet farmer buys just the right seeds for
his various soils, and plants those precious seeds neatly in rows, just where
the science has told him to put them. If
he just throws the seed wherever, he’ll go broke. And surely farmers in Jesus’ day, while they
didn’t have the research center and Tom Lorenz and Duane Peters, still knew you
couldn’t farm the way Jesus suggests.
So the way Jesus means to sow the Seed of
His Word is surprising. He scatters the
same seed everywhere, not looking at the soil first to see what might grow
there, not checking to see if it’s too rocky or too compacted or whether he’s
thrown seed there already. The Word of
God is for everyone, and for everyone the same: repent and believe the Gospel;
Jesus is crucified for your sins and your sinfulness, and raised to give you
life. This preaching is not “plan
B.” It is “plan A,” and there is no
“plan B.” The preaching of Christ is an
essential part of the God’s plan of salvation.
“Thus it is written,” Jesus says, about all the Scriptures, “that the Christ should suffer and on the third
day rise from the dead, and that repentance and forgiveness of sins should be
preached in his Name to all nations, beginning from Jerusalem.”
The Word is how God saves, specifically
the Word of Jesus, who is the Seed that must die and fall into the ground that
He might bear an abundant crop of believers. The saving Word of God is for all,
and apostles and pastors and all believers are to sow it everywhere, just like
Jesus, the Sower who went out to sow. As
one hymn puts it, “Preach you the Word and plant it home; To men who like or
like it not, The Word that shall endure and stand, When flow’rs and men shall
be forgot.” And if it should seem
somewhere not to be bearing fruit at the present time, “Oh, what of that, and
what of that?”
Well, easy for Jesus and the hymnwriter to
say, but how do you and I take the apparent failure of the Word? We protest like beet farmers told to use a
helicopter spreader. There is a cost to spreading God’s Word, and we expect
it to work, consistently and predictably.
There is even a cost to receiving God’s Word in ourselves. For we could be doing something else with our
time, rather than sitting here and having it implanted within us. We could be satisfied for a time to be filled
with all the world’s other seeds, which might sprout into who knows what. But the seeds of the world and of our desires
can only grow for a time. They will
perish in the end, and we along with them, if we are trusting in them. Only the Word of the Lord endures
forever.
But even if we are receiving the true Word
unto salvation, still, there’s the cost of spreading that seed around. And so we are prone to looking at the soils
around us and trying to figure out if it’s worth it.
That
one looks pretty rocky. He’s scratched
and banged me up before. What’s God’s
word of forgiveness going to do for that one, besides let him know I’m a
sucker, ready for another beating?
This one is pretty well choked in the
weeds of this world’s pleasures. I’d
rather enjoy some of that with him, instead of trying to plant the seed there.
This other one’s a pretty well-worn
path. Everything that could be tried,
he’s done. What use will he have for
God’s Word? Best to save my breath. It’s probably not going to work, this bit
about the ‘forgiveness of sins for
Jesus’ sake.’ If I try and it doesn’t
work right away, I’ll be embarrassed.
I’ll hold onto the Seed. I won’t
cast it on him.
We are not called to be frugal with the Word
of God, but for our fears and feebleness of faith, we often are. Lord, forgive us for our stinginess with Your
Word.
Being a worker in the Lord’s field is
tough business, just like farming. So
we, like the apostles, have to be trained and retrained to apply the seed
liberally, even where we don’t think it’ll work, even where it hasn’t worked
before, even where we think we might just be wasting our breath. Because through that breath that seems so
wasted to us, God’s Spirit breathes eternal life, where and when it pleases
him.
Of course, the “where and when” can be
frustrating for us. We hear of God’s
speaking the world into existence at the beginning, and think with our
speaking of God’s powerful word that the immediate results should be just as
spectacular. If the Word of God is a
living and active two-edged sword, we want to see immediate results. But Jesus prepared his disciples for the
reality we know so well: some seed falls on the path, and the birds eat
it. Or rather, the devil comes and
snatches the Word away from hard, un-penetrated hearts, so they don’t repent
and believe. Other seed falls on the
rocks, where it springs to life in the sunshine and morning dew, but dies when
it fails to put roots down to moisture.
These hear the Gospel gladly in a good time, but in a time of testing
fall away and dry up. And then there’s
seed that falls among the thorns, the Word choked out in a believer’s heart by
all the cares and riches and pleasures of this life, by the planting of other busy
seeds that spring up not into eternal life,
but into sin and death.
We know these stories. We know these people. We see a degree of each in ourselves. This is the reality of the world into which
the Apostles are sent to preach, and the reality of our world, a world that
naturally ignores or even despises God’s Word.
This world needs redemption.
And so, we who have been brought by grace
to faith in the Word of Christ want to see it save everyone, easily, and right
away. But, Jesus reminds us, it is not
this way. The Word will be preached and perhaps only the fourth part of the
hearers will sprout in faith and bear a hundredfold, in this life, and for the
world to come. This doesn’t mean the
Word doesn’t work as it should. This
doesn’t mean the Seed is suspect or God’s plan weak, or that we should tinker
with it till it works better. It does
mean that the Word’s work is sorely opposed by that old unholy trinity, the
devil, the world and our flesh. And
still, God’s answer to all this remains in His Holy Word. Scripture Alone is our authority in
understanding and participating in the teaching and plan of Christ.
Jesus tells us of the troubles His Word
will face, but not to discourage us—besides, we know it from our
experience. No, He tells us so that we
will not doubt the great power of the Word He has given us, that it should be
implanted and grow in our hearts, and that we should spread it around freely.
There aren’t certain people for whom God’s
grace and forgiveness are meant, and others not. The Sower sows everywhere, and He is not a
fool for doing it. For at the day of
harvest we see a vast multitude, from every tribe and nation, who have believed
the word of Jesus and been saved in Him.
Do not forget Saul, also called Paul, the persecutor of the church, whom
Jesus brought to faith and forgave and made His special Apostle to the
Nations. Remember Peter, who denied
Christ and always wanted things his own way, but whom Jesus made into a
faithful shepherd, none the less.
Remember those Corinthian sinners of great sins, of whom Paul says, “and
such were some of you…” Indeed, remember
what the Spirit through the Word has done in and for you. For as Paul says “… you were washed, you were
sanctified, you were justified in the Name of the Lord Jesus Christ and by the
Spirit of our God.” This is God’s goal
for us sinners, hard and stony ground that we often are, God accomplishing His
goal in the hearing of his holy Word: faith in Jesus, the forgiveness of sins,
and eternal life.
Therefore, take care how you hear, and
rejoice! By this very Word your sins are
forgiven, all of them, and you have eternal life with God by faith in Jesus,
the Seed who has died and sprung forth as the living Vine. Apart from Him you can do nothing, but in Him
you bear much fruit. May God’s good seed
take root and grow in you, and bear abundant fruit, for the planting of yet
more of the good seed, one hundredfold or more, in the hearts of your family
and friends and neighbors, for salvation, peace and joy, in this life and even
more in the life that is to come, through Christ Jesus our Lord.
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