Fourth Sunday after Trinity
July 10th, Year of Our + Lord
2022
Our Savior’s and Our Redeemer Lutheran Churches
Hill City and Custer, South Dakota
Genesis 50:15-21, Romans 12:14-21, Luke 6:36-42
Mercy for Hypocrites
In
the name of the Father, and of the + Son, and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.
Throughout this
created universe God has made for us, we see pairs, things and phenomenon that
exist in tandem with their opposite. Our
Three in One Lord in His wisdom created so many things in pairs. Amongst living
creatures, we have Male - Female. In electro-magnetism, Positive - Negative. In
space, we have Up and Down, and Light and Dark.
Once sin entered the world, these pairs took a difficult turn. Life and
Death. Good and Evil. Correct and Incorrect. True or False. Win or Lose.
The second
person of the three in one God, Jesus, the Son, entered our polarized world, to
save us from all the negative opposites.
And we probably shouldn’t be surprised that the Triune God’s
intervention in our opposite-filled world would not work quite like we expect. The Father, Son and Holy Spirit are not
opposites, they are not even triangulated.
No, they are one. But also three.
So as this true three in one God enters
our polarized world, things will work differently than how our bipolar minds
expect.
In today's readings,
the Lord presents us with a surprising pair of opposites. Jesus denounces
hypocrisy as a sin to be avoided. And as
a faithful teacher, he also gives us its opposite, a virtue to practice.
Before we
unpack what Jesus teaches us, let’s consider the question: What is the opposite of hypocrisy? A hypocrite misrepresents himself, says one
thing, but actually believes and does another.
Jesus borrows the word from Greek theater, where the word hypocrite
referred to the actors, who hid their true identity behind masks. So, if hypocrisy is all about dishonesty and
deception, about saying and presenting one reality, but believing and doing
another, then what is its opposite? It
would be honesty and sincerity, forthrightness and transparency, right?
But these are
not what Jesus contrasts with hypocrisy.
This is not to say that Jesus doesn’t want us to be sincere, honest and
transparent. But this pairing of
opposites, hypocrisy and honesty, is of the Law. Stop lying and instead be truthful. Very well, we all understand that. But we don’t do it. To save us from ourselves, Jesus today does
not contrast hypocrisy with honesty, but rather with mercy.
Joseph’s
brothers, decades earlier, had sold him into slavery and told their father
Jacob that he had been killed by wild animals.
They continue to be hypocrites after their dad dies. They make up a story, trying to guarantee they
will continue to be favored by their now powerful brother. They assume that Joseph is like them, a hypocrite. They assume that the recent years of kindness
and care they had enjoyed under Josephs’ rule in Egypt had just been a show. They assumed Joseph was holding back his
wrath, for the sake of their father, Jacob.
Now that Dad is dead, the brothers fear that Joseph’s true colors would
show through.
And they
did. But Joseph’s true colors are not
hypocritical. No, Joseph’s true color is
mercy. He weeps to think his brothers
fear him. He knows that what they meant
for evil, God used for good, that their hypocrisy and hatred toward him led to
the rescue of the whole family. Joseph
is merciful, because he has received the Lord’s mercy, over and over again, and
that mercy spills over in mercy toward his brothers, despite what they had once
done to him.
God hates
hypocrisy, but He answers it with mercy.
Now, according to our way of thinking, this doesn't make any sense. We all know about hypocrisy, because we all
practice it, and suffer from it. We all put on false appearances from time to
time, and we suspect others of treating us hypocritically. Hypocrisy poisons our lives. It’s common to hear people say they refuse to
come to church because they don't want to be around all those hypocrites. We
Christians of course have the perfect answer: "There’s always room for one
more!"
While that
little joke is true, hypocrisy isn’t really a laughing matter. It is sin, especially
for Christians. For when we
present a false front, when we are hypocrites, we misuse the Name
of God, which He put on us in our Baptism.
Hypocrisy is
of the devil, and its opposite is of God. And that opposite is mercy. As forgiven
sinners, we have no right to accuse other people, no right to shame them and
consider ourselves more virtuous. When we see other people involved in sin,
instead of ridiculing them (and making ourselves look better by comparison),
what we are called to do is show mercy. We are to love our neighbor who
struggles with sin, just as we love ourselves, even though we also struggle
with sin. It is true that sin must still be called sin, or people won’t
recognize it, and repent. But our goal should
always be to speak gently to our sinful neighbors about God’s mercy, as Christ
has spoken gently to us. And we should pray
for them, that they receive mercy, and so not suffer for eternity. Instead of rejecting
and ridiculing a neighbor trapped in sin and unbelief, we should recognize,
quite literally, that "There, but by the grace of God, go I."
Mercy is God’s
opposite for hypocrisy. This is why Paul
teaches us to bless those who persecute
us; to bless and not curse them, and “if your enemy is hungry, feed him; if
he is thirsty, give him something to drink, … Do not be overcome by evil, but
overcome evil with good.”
This is also why
our Lord tells us: “Judge not, and you will not be judged; condemn not, and
you will not be condemned; forgive, and you will be forgiven. This is
why we pray in the Our Father: forgive us our debts, just as
we forgive our debtors. For with the measure
you use, it will be measured back to you.
If instead of showing mercy, we insist that our neighbors be perfect
and earn our favor, we are denying the center of the Christian Faith, the Good
News that God in Christ is merciful to all.
And, if we deny the Faith, we reject God’s merciful plan for
ourselves. Denying mercy to others is to
put ourselves outside of Christ. And
outside of Christ, God will insist that we be perfect. But if, because of the grace we have received
we can in turn show mercy, our Lord’s mercy to us will abound all the
more. Mercy, not a demand for perfection,
is God’s opposite for our hypocrisy.
Jesus tells
us that mercy is a divine attribute: Be
merciful, even as your Father is merciful.
Theologians like to speak of God's attributes like omnipresence (He is
present everywhere), His omniscience (He knows everything), His omnipotence
(the fact that He is almighty, or all-powerful). And all this is true. God is eternal, almighty, immortal, invisible
and perfect. But none these attributes of
God is good news for us. No amount of pleading for God to be mighty, good, or
awesome is going to comfort us when we are caught in our hypocrisy. Only the Gospel, the good news of God's mercy,
can do that.
God is not a
hypocrite. He is quite the opposite; He
is all merciful. He is all forgiving. In
fact, He does have every right to speak bad of us, to judge us and condemn us. But He doesn’t. How do we know this? Despite our ongoing sinfulness, His mercies
are new every morning. The Lord blesses
us in myriad ways, every day. But the
best evidence, indeed the final proof of God's mercy, is Christ crucified. For God loved the world in this way, that He
sent his only begotten Son to die for us poor miserable sinners, for us
hypocrites. Jesus came and died on the
Cross for each one of us who lacks mercy towards our neighbor. He became our rescuing brother, even though
we so often lack love towards our brothers and sisters.
Our Lord
tells us to be merciful. As Jesus says, a disciple is not above his
teacher. Since our Master was
merciful to the point of death, we are not above sharing the same mercy in
these new lives we have received. Christians are called to be merciful, even though from
time to time it will mean suffering at the hands of evil people. But do not fear, nothing can snatch you from
the merciful hands of your Savior.
It is the
gracious nature of our Lord to show us mercy, mercy in good measure, pressed
down, shaken together, running over. God’s mercy is more than our feeble hands can
hold. Our cups overflow with the mercy
and forgiveness of the Lord. We have
received so much undeserved grace that it should be natural for us to share that
same grace with others. It helps if we
clearly understand this fact: We do not generate mercy from within ourselves,
but rather we simply share from the abundance of mercy we receive from
Jesus. Like Joseph, we simply pass on
the gift.
Every time
you hear the words of Holy Absolution, every time you hear the words of the
Holy Gospel, every time you eat and drink the Body and Blood of Christ in the Eucharist,
the Lord’s Supper, you are being remade in the image of the Lord, by being
filled with His mercy. When you were Baptized
in the Name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, you were
cleansed from all your sins. Every time you
return to that Source, seeking His forgiveness, you are washed clean, over and
over again. Our God is the God who continues
to show us mercy over and over again. He
delights when we ask for more mercy, for ourselves, and for others.
God is not a
hypocrite. He is good, honest, forthright.
He is perfect and almighty. This means that even his Law is good and
perfect…even when it crushes us in our sin. When God through His Law reveals our hypocrisies, we
can try to cover our sins with more hypocrisy.
Or we can confess them and ask for mercy. We can try to put on a good outward
appearance, or we can stop, admit our failues, be still, and hear the Gospel of
God's grace and mercy.
Dear brothers
and sisters, even though we all struggle with it, we have no reason to remain
in hypocrisy. Confess your sins! Receive the mercy of God! His overflowing mercy and grace will fill you. Then, spilling over with mercy, the Lord will
use you to bring reconciliation, forgiveness and mercy to others.
Thank God
that our Lord Jesus Christ is not a hypocrite like us. In fact, He is the opposite. He is mercy, in
the flesh! And so, we pray with confidence: Lord, have mercy upon us!
Christ, have mercy upon us! Lord, have mercy upon us! For we know we have a God who will
show us mercy. In the Name of + Jesus.
Amen.
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